Mozambique is a south-eastern African nation bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east. Its capital is Maputo. The country gained independence from Portugal in 1975, and Portuguese remains the official language.
The Mozambican Metical is the currency used. Mozambique boasts a diverse culture influenced by African, Arab, and Portuguese traditions and features a stunning 2,400-kilometer coastline along the Indian Ocean.
Gorongosa National Park is renowned for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, lions, and hippos. Mozambique is a major producer of cashew nuts, and the Zambezi River, one of Africa’s longest rivers, flows through the country. Prone to natural disasters like cyclones and floods, Mozambique has a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons.
The country has a rich musical heritage, including traditional styles like Marrabenta and M’batuku. The Island of Mozambique, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was a key trading post in the Indian Ocean trade route. The nation is home to various ethnic groups, each with unique traditions and languages. Its growing tourism industry features attractions like the Bazaruto Archipelago and Quirimbas Islands.
Despite challenges such as poverty, political instability, and health issues, Mozambicans continue to strive and live resiliently. The Maputo-Catembe Bridge, one of Africa’s longest suspension bridges, connects Maputo to Catembe. Mozambique celebrates Independence Day on June 25th and is known for vibrant arts and crafts, including wood carvings, pottery, and textiles. These points highlight Mozambique’s rich history, culture, and natural beauty.
Swahili is an established language in Mozambique!